|
|
William Morris was a founder of the Arts & Crafts movement.
Though
himself an architect first & later a painter, he found fame as a
designer of fabrics, wallpapers, murals, stained glass windows &
furniture. He was also a writer & social reformer. With the Kelmscott
Press, he aimed to recreate the quality of printing achieved by the
early hand presses of the 15th & 16th centuries. The Kelmscott
Chaucer—an edition of all of Chaucer’s works illustrated by Morris’
friend Edward Burne-Jones—was the Press’s finest production.
More than thirty people meet by chance at an inn in London. In the
morning they will set off on a pilgrimage to visit the shrine of Thomas
a´ Becket in Canterbury Cathedral. The inn-keeper (the Host) suggests
that they hold a story-telling competition, with the winner receiving a
free dinner at the inn after the return journey. And so the scene is set
for The Canterbury tales, the earliest and most famous collection of
tales in English.
|
 |
The
Knight’s Tale
The first tale is a courtly, heroic tale of love and war. Two knights in
classical Athens fall in love with the same woman, who they see from a
prison window after their capture during battle. After their release, they
each pray to different gods, Mars and Venus, hoping to win her hand in a
tournament. The gods must honour promises to both knights, yet there is only
one lady. The tale is a verse romance, but incorporates much philosophical
reflections on the divine order of the universe, the reversal of fortunes
and the nature of human destiny.
Top of page |